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The government of President Gustavo Petro announced that it will take charge of the from the United States, as part of a commitment to protecting human rights and the dignity of its citizens.
Colombia's Foreign Ministry stated in a post on X that it has proposed to Donald Trump's special envoy for Latin America, Mauricio Claver-Carone, to immediately initiate the process of repatriation for all Colombians deported from the U.S.
Through the statement, the Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs indicated that since January 26, Colombian diplomats have been in constant talks with U.S. delegates with the aim of ensuring that the transfer of the deportees is conducted appropriately and respectfully.
"The dignity of our fellow citizens is a fundamental principle in our migration policy. The Colombian government is working on options to ensure that the return of deportees is dignified, taking into account the most appropriate fiscal and logistical possibilities," stated the Foreign Ministry.
To facilitate this process, the entity is evaluating various transportation options, both air and maritime. The Foreign Ministry also confirmed that, in coordination with the government of Panama, the return of more than 40 Colombians has been scheduled for February 3, under what has been described as "dignified conditions."
However, it was noted that seven of these individuals will be transferred under special conditions due to the violations committed in Panama.
Additionally, the Petro government has begun working on the creation of a care protocol for the migrant population undergoing deportation, in collaboration with non-governmental organizations, the Church, labor unions, and the business sector.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs emphasized that this protocol aims to be a model for the region, in an effort to jointly and coordinately address the migration phenomenon.
"Migration is one of the major challenges of the 21st century and must be addressed responsibly. The Colombian government is committed to providing solutions that ensure deportees a better future in their country. Human rights must always be a priority," stated the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
"We are working to ensure that deported nationals find in Colombia the necessary opportunities to start over and have a better future. Dignity and human rights are at the center of our migration policy," concluded the Foreign Ministry.
The announcement comes in a context where the United States government has reinforced its immigration policies under the administration of Donald Trump, aiming to deport a record number of illegal migrants.
Additionally, after Petro disapproved last Sunday the entry of military planes from the United States carrying deported Colombian migrants. The measure, as the president explained at the time, was a response to a series of irregularities in the repatriation procedures carried out by the U.S. government.
Since Trump's arrival at the White House, an increase in deportation flights to several Latin American countries has been anticipated, including Colombia, Mexico, and eventually Venezuela.
On Friday, 148 Colombians deported from San Diego, California, arrived in the country, and another flight with 48 more immigrants is expected on Monday, February 3rd.
This Saturday, the President of the United States, Donald Trump, revealed a deal with Venezuela to repatriate illegal Venezuelan migrants on U.S. soil, and assured that Caracas will provide transportation.
Likewise, Mexico stated that it would accept migrants from certain nationalities, including Cuba.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Repatriation of Colombians Deported from the U.S.
Why did Colombia agree to accept deportees from the U.S.?
Colombia agreed to accept deportees from the U.S. due to the economic pressure exerted by the Donald Trump administration, which imposed a 25% tariff on Colombian products. The decision was made to prevent a devastating impact on the country's economy, particularly in sectors such as coffee, oil, and flowers.
How does Colombia plan to ensure the dignified return of its deportees?
Colombia is working on a care protocol to ensure that the return of deportees is dignified. This protocol, developed in collaboration with non-governmental organizations, the Church, unions, and the business sector, aims to ensure that deportees find opportunities to start anew in Colombia.
What measures did the Colombian government take in response to the deportations on military planes?
President Gustavo Petro initially prohibited the entry of U.S. military planes carrying deported Colombians, demanding the use of civilian aircraft and humane treatment. However, faced with economic and diplomatic pressures from the U.S., an agreement was reached to receive them while ensuring dignified conditions.
How does this situation affect the relations between Colombia and the United States?
The tensions over deportations have created a significant impact on diplomatic and trade relations between Colombia and the United States. The imposition of tariffs and the suspension of visas for Colombian officials are some of the measures adopted by the U.S. in response to Colombia's initial refusal to accept deportation flights.
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