Blackouts continue to plague the Cuban people, and the situation shows no signs of improvement.
In its daily report this Thursday, the Electric Union (UNE) confirmed that the electricity generation deficit remains severe, with service outages occurring 24 hours on Tuesday, peaking at 1,475 MW at 10:00 PM.
In simple terms, the national electrical system is unable to meet even the minimum necessary to cover the basic needs of the country.
The collapse of the National Electric Power System (SEN)
According to the UNE report, the availability of the SEN on the morning of this Wednesday was 1,990 MW, while the demand continued to reach 3,000 MW, resulting in a deficit of 1,069 MW.
At peak hours, an impact of 1,150 MW is estimated.
For the peak demand period, the situation is even more serious: an additional 1,495 MW is expected to be needed to meet electricity demand, highlighting the chronic lack of generation capacity in the system.
The harsh reality: the crumbling electrical infrastructure
The critical situation is a direct consequence of the inefficiency in the maintenance of power plants and an outdated infrastructure that was never properly upgraded.
According to the report, three units from the thermoelectric plants Santa Cruz, Felton, and Renté are out of service due to breakdowns, and several others from Santa Cruz, Cienfuegos, and Renté are undergoing maintenance.
Meanwhile, 63 distributed generation plants have gone offline due to a lack of fuel, affecting a total of 450 MW.
For today, the 12 new solar photovoltaic parks are expected to produce 1,374 MWh, a figure that remains insufficient given the increasing demand.
Impact on Havana
The residents of Havana, the capital of the country, are the most affected by this electrical crisis.
According to the Electric Company of Havana, today there will be power outages affecting all areas of the city.
From 10:00 am to 2:00 pm: block #5
From 11:00 am to 3:00 pm: block #2
From 3:00 pm to 7:00 pm: block #1
From 7:00 PM to 11:00 PM: block #4
From 8:00 PM to 12:00 AM: block #3
The management of blackouts continues to be inefficient and disorganized, with a rotation system of outages that impacts the population without providing long-term solutions.
The consequences of these disruptions are clear: a country in darkness that cannot guarantee its citizens even the basics when it comes to electricity.
State management regarding the electrical system is far from efficient.
Ongoing failures in the plants, insufficient maintenance of thermal units, and a lack of foresight regarding necessary resources (such as fuel for distributed generation) have led the country to an energy crisis of alarming proportions.
Efforts to enhance production through renewable sources, such as photovoltaic solar parks, have not been sufficient in either the short term or the long term.
The failure of governmental promises
Cubans have listened for years to the government's promises that the energy situation would improve, but the reality remains disheartening.
The lack of effective response to the needs of the people reveals an inefficient management model that prioritizes propaganda over actual results.
While the population faces power outages at all hours, the government continues to blame external factors and a lack of resources, but the real root of the problem is an outdated and poorly managed electrical system.
The figures shared by the UNE clearly indicate that structural inefficiency and the lack of investment in infrastructure remain the main obstacles to resolving the energy crisis.
Long-term plans to improve generation capacity and reduce the deficit remain vague promises that never materialize.
Crisis that affects daily life
Blackouts are not just an inconvenience for the population; they are a daily tragedy that impacts the lives of millions of Cubans.
The constant interruptions in electrical service impact the health, productivity, and quality of life of citizens. Businesses, hospitals, schools, and homes are consistently affected, and the regime is unable to provide an effective solution.
Cuba is facing an energy crisis that reflects the decline of a system that, rather than improving, continues to plunge the population into a state of despair.
Instead of moving towards a sustainable energy future, the country remains trapped in a cycle of broken promises, poor maintenance, and a deep crisis of trust.
An urgent call to action
The deficit of 1,500 MW and the continuous interruptions in electric service are just the tip of the iceberg of a deeper crisis affecting all of Cuban society.
The situation demands concrete and effective actions, no more excuses or empty promises. The Cuban people deserve a future with constant and reliable electricity, and it's time for the government to stop evading its responsibility and tackle the energy crisis with the seriousness it requires.
Without an urgent structural reform in the electric sector, and without real investment in infrastructure, the Cuba plagued by blackouts will continue to be a sad reality.
Frequently Asked Questions about Blackouts and the Energy Crisis in Cuba
What is the main cause of the current blackouts in Cuba?
The main cause of blackouts in Cuba is the deficit in electric generation, which currently exceeds 1,500 MW. This deficit is the result of breakdowns in several units of the thermoelectric plants, inadequate maintenance, and a severe shortage of fuel affecting the distributed generation plants.
What impact do power outages have on the lives of Cubans?
Blackouts have a devastating impact on the daily lives of Cubans, affecting health, productivity, and quality of life. Businesses, hospitals, schools, and homes are constantly affected, creating an atmosphere of desperation and uncertainty among the population.
How is the Cuban government managing the energy crisis?
The Cuban government has attempted to implement scheduled blackouts and reintegrate some generating units, but these measures have been insufficient to address the underlying problem. The state management has been characterized by inefficiency, prioritizing propaganda over real results, which has led to discontent among the population.
What solutions have been proposed for the energy crisis in Cuba?
Solutions such as investment in renewable energy, particularly photovoltaic solar, and the maintenance of thermal power plants have been proposed. However, the lack of consistent investment and ineffective management have prevented these solutions from being effectively implemented, perpetuating the energy crisis on the island.
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